The desert rose is an evergreen succulent native to the tropical regions of Africa and Arabia. It thrives in humid climates with plenty of rainfall but cannot survive in standing water, making a high-drainage soil necessary. The desert rose has a distinct stem that swells to a large size as it stores water. It is commonly grown as a house plant due to its need of a constant temperature and numerous pink and white flowers. Does this Spark an idea?
Environment
Plant desert rose in a container that can be easily transported. Ceramic or terra cotta pots are ideal because they help provide exceptional drainage. For optimal growth, make sure the plant receives full sunlight daily. Plant in a high-drainage soil made up of two parts loam and one part coarse sand. Desert rose is extremely susceptible to root rot, and any standing water or excessive moisture can cause the plant to die.
Watering and Fertilizing
Water desert rose daily during summer. The sand added to the soil will ensure that no water is retained and that root rot will not occur. Reduce watering to three to four times a week during cloudy or cool weather and in spring and fall. Feed daily using a balanced 10-10-10 NPK fertilizer during spring and summer months. Apply half the dosage recommended by the manufacturer's directions.
Winter Care
Move the desert rose indoors during winter or anytime the temperature drops below 40 degrees. Reduce watering to twice weekly and feed once monthly using a slow release fertilizer. Keep the plant inside until the final frost of spring. Continue to bring it inside each evening until the overnight temperature is about 50.
Warning Signs
Remove any fleshy or tender areas from the plant as soon as possible. These indicate root rot and can cause the plant to die if allowed to spread. The wound will heal after several weeks and growth will continue as normal. The entire stem will become slightly soft if the plant requires water and should not be confused with potential root rot. Root rot usually afflicts a small area of the stem and gradually spreads to cover a larger portion.
